and computer integrated manufacturing. Industry 4.0 not only embraces each of these – and more -
but combines them together in order to make a whole that is vastly greater than the sum of its
parts”.
Discuss the Internet of Things and how it will
affect businesses in South Africa. Identify a sector in the industry and detail
how it will be impacted. Hint: Be very creative, take a moment and traverse
into the future to envisage how life will evolve when everything becomes
connected.
What Is the Internet of Things?
What Is the Internet of Things?
The Internet of Things refers to any device like home appliances that can be connected or linked to the Internet. It has the potential to shift the way people do things, think and learn. This involves the advancements in technology and how that technology is beneficial in our lives as it enhances our day-to-day activities. It is a machine of interrelated computing devices, digital machines, people that are provided with unique identifiers and it has the ability to transfer data over a network without the need for human-to-computer interaction.
Everything will be faster
The Internet of Things will speed
up the process of everything including traffic lights and public
transportation. This is effective as it shortens the commute times for
employees. This impacts organisations as there
will now be faster deliveries. However, customers will start expecting and
demanding more cost- effective service.
Energy and production will be cheaper.
Smart grid coordination makes
energy cheaper. Machines will operate in new and smoother ways. Less money
is spent to produce inventory and costs will decrease.
Productivity will increase.
The Internet of Things will improve productivity for businesses and it will decrease businesses expenses. The cost of upgrading
devices will be expensive, but businesses will end up paying less for employees. These
employees will increase the level of productivity.
Some industries will disappear or radically
change.
Many industries may fundamentally
change when the Internet of Things becomes mainstream. Some industries might
become obsolete. Other industries might be in higher demand and will be more productive resulting in higher profits.
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